
You've been told you have Type 2 Diabetes. Your
A1c is something higher that 6.5. So, now what? You have three basic tools to control Type 2 Diabetes: medication, exercise and diet. Using all three, you can control and manage the disease.
But, what in the world is diabetes?
(I have used survival guides most of my professional life. A survival guide gives you just enough information to 'get your work done' if everything is normal and is a reference resource until you gain experience. And, I probably should have written this a while back, but it just occurred to me that it might be needed. Plus, it also helps that I have a number of the pieces in place to which to refer. Could it be seredipity?)
Your doctor has told you that you will probably have to take some medication to lower your A1c. No surprise. The doctor wants to get your A1c down ASAP - think of it as getting the poison out of your system. So, meds are a very normal route. In fact, they might start you on metformin, one of the most widely prescribed drugs fo diabetics.
But, what if you don't want to take a medication? Well, there are those who decide they want to control diabetes through diet and exercise - and some are successful! Some control and beat back the disease through the diet and exercise route. But, the number who are successful is limited - very limited.
The first goal is to get your A1c down as soon as you can. You can always stop taking meds if you see your numbers dropping and getting an A1c under 5.5; there is no rule that states you have to take them forever. This is a decision you should make after talking with your doctor. So, think about taking the medication.
For me, it was a no brainer. I knew diabetes could cause serious damage and could lead to death. I chose to take the meds to get myself back to 'normal.' Diabetes normal is not good enough for me. Normal is normal is normal, even if it's done with the aid of medication!
Regardless if you are taking medication, or not, you should start to exercise.
Read about my post on exercise to get a beginning point. I still just walk, but a lot faster than I did at the beginning. If you are going depend on exercise to gain more control, you will need to use cardio exercise and resistance training (aka weightlifting). And, plan to spend about an hour a day, five or six days a week of exercise time if you have the weights at home. If you go to a gym during a busy period, figure at least two hours a day.
And, you are going to examine your diet. Chances are it will change. Mine did - a lot. I started a lower carb diet and over the course of nine months I lost about 60 pounds between diet and exercise. Diet is so very, very important as you work to control diabetes.
Just so you know, I started my diabetes journey with an A1c of 13 - that's pretty high. My most recent test gave me a 6.1. Blood pressure 114/80. Weight seven pounds up over a year's time, which I am losing - I got a bit cocky when I had a test result of 5.9! I lose the weight, keep up with my diet and meds, and I should be at about a 5.8 or lower when tested again. I mention all of that just so you know I have first hand knowledge of what you are facing - and KNOW you can be successful!